Inclusion and its Implementation in a Rural Primary School in Ireland
Keywords:
Inclusion, Inclusive Education, Rural, PrimaryAbstract
This study examines how the concept of inclusion in the Irish education system works in practice. Through the use of an inclusion audit, the attitude of teachers and pupils in a rural primary school towards inclusion were surveyed. This small scale study reports the findings of this audit and discusses the barriers to inclusion identified in the survey and their impact on inclusive practices.
References
Ainscow, M. (2007) Taking an Inclusive Turn. Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, Vol. 7 (1), pp. 3–7.
Berlin, I. (1988) Four Essays on Liberty, London: Oxford University Press.
Booth, T. and Ainscow, M. (2002) Index for Inclusion: Developing Learning and Participation in Schools. Bristol: CSIE.
Casserly, A M. (2013) The Socio-emotional Needs of Children with Dyslexia in Different Educational Settings in Ireland, Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs. Vol. 13 (1), pp. 79–91.
Casserly, A M and Gildea, A. (2015) A Review of a Reading Class Placement for Children with Dyslexia, Focusing on Literacy Attainment and Pupil Perspectives, European Journal of Special Needs Education, Vol. 30 (3), pp. 304-322.
Cohen, L., Manion, L. and Morrison, K. (2007) Research Methods in Education, New York: Routledge.
Department of Education and Science (DES) (1993) Report of the Special Education Review Committee, Dublin: The Stationery Office.
Department of Education and Science (DES) (2002) Application for Full or Part Time Resource Teacher Support to Address the Special Educational Needs of Children with Disabilities. Circular SP.ED 08/02, Dublin: The Stationery Office.
Department of Education and Science (DES) (2003) Allocation of Resources for Pupils with Special Educational Needs in National Schools, Circular SP.ED 24/03. Dublin: The Stationery Office.
Flatman Watson, S. (2009) Barriers to Inclusive Education in Ireland: The Case for Pupils with a Diagnosis of Intellectual and/or Pervasive Development Disabilities. British Journal of Learning Disabilities, Vol. 37, pp. 277-284.
Gardner, P. (2002) Strategies and Resources for Teaching and Learning in Inclusive Classrooms, London: David Fulton.
Government of Ireland (1998) Education Act. Dublin: The Stationery Office.
Government of Ireland (2004) Education for Persons with Special Educational Needs Act, Dublin: The Stationery Office.
Hastings, P and Logan A. (2013) An Investigation into the Attitudes of Teachers towards Inclusion in a Post-Primary School in Ireland, REACH Journal of Special Needs Education in Ireland, Vol. 27 (1), pp. 42-57.
Henry, A., Casserly, A., Coady, M. and Marshall, H. (2008) A Phenomenological Case Study Exploring Different Perspectives on Inclusion within one PostPrimary School in the North West of Ireland, Trim: NCSE.
Hunter, J and O’ Connor, U. (2006) In search of inclusion, Support for Learning, Vol. 21 (2), pp. 53-56.
King, F. (2006) Special Education in Irish Classrooms: A Practical Guide, Dublin: Primary ABC.
MacGiolla Phádraig, B. (2007) Towards Inclusion: The Development of Provision for Children with Special Educational Needs in Ireland from 1991 to 2004, Irish Educational Studies, Vol. 26 (3), pp. 289-300.
McPhillips, T. and Shevlin, M. (2009) Evaluating the Teaching and Learning Experience for the Child with Dyslexia in Special and Mainstream Settings in Ireland, Support for Learning, Vol. 24 (2), pp. 63-72.
Meegan, S and MacPhail, A. (2006) Inclusive Education: Ireland’s Education Provision for Children with Special Educational Needs, Irish Educational Studies, Vol. 25 (1), pp. 53-62.
Nolan, M (2005) To Withdraw or not to Withdraw, LEARN Journal of the Irish Learning Support Association, Vol. 27, pp. 56-60.
Quinn Patton, M. (2015) Qualitative Research & Evaluation Methods: Integrating Theory and Practice (4th ed.) California: Sage.
Ring, E. and Travers, J. (2005) Barriers to inclusion: A Case Study of a Pupil with Severe Learning Difficulties in Ireland, European Journal of Special Needs Education, Vol. 20 (1), pp. 41-56.
Rose, R., (2002) The curriculum: A vehicle for inclusion or a lever for exclusion? In Tilstone, C., Florian, L. and Rose, R.(Eds.) Promoting Inclusive Practice. London: Routledge, pp. 27-38.
Rose, R., Shevlin, M., Winter, E. and O’ Raw, P. (2010) Special and Inclusive Education in the Republic of Ireland: Reviewing the Literature from 2000 to 2009. European Journal of Special Needs Education, Vol. 25 (4), pp. 359-373.
Ryan, D. (2009) ‘Inclusion is More than a Place’: Exploring Pupil Views and Voices in Belfast Schools through Visual Narrative, British Journal of Special Education, Vol. 36 (2), pp. 31-145.
Shevlin, M., Kearns, H., Ranaghan, M., Twomey, M., Smith, R. and Winter, E. (2009) Creating Inclusive Learning Environments in Irish schools: Teacher Perspectives, Trim: NCSE.
Shevlin, M., Kenny, M. and McNeela, E. (2002) Curriculum Access for Pupils with Disabilities: An Irish Experience, Disability & Society, Vol. 17 (2), pp.159-169.
Shevlin, M., Kenny, M. and Loxley, A. (2008) A Time of Transition: Exploring Special Educational Provision in the Republic of Ireland, Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs, Vol 8 (3). pp.141-152.
Shevlin, M., Noonan Walsh, P., Kenny, M., McNeela, E. and Molloy, R. (2003) Experiencing Mainstream Education: Exploring the Perspectives of Parents of young People who have Down Syndrome, REACH Journal of Special Needs Education in Ireland, Vol 17(1), pp. 3-11.
Stevens, P. and O’ Moore, M. (2009) Inclusion or Illusion: Educational Provision for Primary School Children with Mild General Learning Disabilities, Dublin: Blackhall Publishing.
Tormey, R. (2003) Teaching Social Justice: Intercultural and Development Education Perspectives on Education’s Context, Content and Methods, Limerick: Ireland Aid and Centre for Educational Disadvantage Research.
UNESCO (1994) The Salamanca Declaration and Framework for Action, Paris: UNESCO.
United Nations (1989) UN Convention on the Rights of the Child, New York: United Nations.
Warnock, M. and Norwich, B. (2010) in Terzi, L. (ed.) Special Educational Needs: A New Look (2nd ed.), London: Continuum Publishing.
Westwood, P. (1999) Commonsense Methods for Children with Special Needs (3rd ed.), London: Routledge.
Winter, E. and O’Raw, P. (2010) Literature Review of the Principles and Practices relating to Inclusive Education for Children with Special Educational Needs, Trim: NCSE
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 REACH: Journal of Inclusive Education in Ireland
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Copyright Notice
Authors contributing to REACH: Journal of Inclusive Education in Ireland retain the copyright of their article and at the same time agree to publish their articles under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial- NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) License allowing third parties to share, copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format under the following terms:
- Attribution (BY): You must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made. You may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses you or your use.
- NonCommercial (NC): You may not use the material for commercial purposes.
- NoDerivatives (ND): If you remix, transform, or build upon the material, you may not distribute the modified material.
Learn more about Creative Commons licensing.